RT journal article T1 Structure-activity relationship study of diterpenes for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease A1 Franco dos Santos, Gabriel A1 Gomes Pereira, Rondinelle A1 Diamantino Boaventura, Maria Amélia A1 Macías Domínguez, Francisco Antonio A1 Silva Lima, Gesiane de A1 Soares Coelho, Amanda Cristina A1 González Molinillo, José María A1 Cala Peralta, Antonio A1 Aparecida Takahashi, Jacqueline A2 Química Orgánica K1 kaurane diterpenes K1 acetylcholinesterase inhibitors K1 Alzheimer's disease AB Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversible, degenerative and age-related disease which is growing more and more with the increase in life expectancy. Kaurane diterpenes are a class of natural products available in large amounts in nature and isolated from plants grown worldwide. In the present work¸ twenty-seven kaurane diterpenes of natural origin and some readily available derivatives were assayed for acetylcholinesterase inhibition and the structure-activity relationship was analyzed. The kaurenoic acid derivatives screened showed to be promising inhibitors of AChE, which could provide new leads for drugs to fight Alzheimer’s disease symptoms. Among them, eleven compounds showed activities comparable or higher than the positive control galantamine. Existence of an allylic hydroxyl group showed to be an important structural feature for AChE inhibition. In addition, presence of free hydroxyl groups at C-17 and C-19, furnished a diol especially active, able to completely inhibit AChE. PB PubliSBQ SN 1678-7064 YR 2017 FD 2017-08-29 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35660 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35660 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026