RT journal article T1 Advancements in Pharmacological Interventions and Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis A1 Montiel-Troya, María A1 Mohamed-Mohamed, Himan A1 Pardo-Moreno, Teresa A1 González-Díaz, Ana A1 Rúger Navarrete, Azahara A1 de la Mata Fernández, Mario A1 Tovar Gálvez, María Isabel A1 Ramos-Rodríguez, Juan José A1 García Morales, Victoria A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública K1 ALS K1 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis K1 motor neuron dysfunction K1 multidisciplinary treatment K1 neurodegenerative disorder K1 pharmacological interventions AB (1) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease in which the patient suffers from an affection of both upper and lower motor neurons at the spinal and brainstem level, causing a progressive paralysis that leads to the patient’s demise. Gender is also considered a predisposing risk factor for developing the disease. A brief review of the pathophysiological mechanisms of the disease is also described in this work. Despite the fact that a cure for ALS is currently unknown, there exists a variety of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies that can help reduce the progression of the disease over a certain period of time and alleviate symptoms. (2) We aim to analyze these pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies through a systematic review. A comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to treatment is necessary. (3) Drugs such as riluzole, edaravone, and sodium phenylbutyrate, among others, have been investigated. Additionally, it is important to stay updated on research on new drugs, such as masitinib, from which very good results have been obtained. (4) Therapies aimed at psychological support, speech and language, and physical therapy for the patient are also available, which increase the quality of life of the patients. PB Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) SN 2227-9059 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35837 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35837 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026