RT journal article T1 What is Blue Colonialism? A1 Ros, Nathalie K1 blue colonialism K1 blue economy K1 blue injustice K1 ecological transition K1 environmental NGO K1 functional spatialization K1 marine protected area K1 marine spatial planning K1 privatization of the seas K1 post-new Law of the Sea K1 Small Island Developing State K1 trust fund K1 área marina protegida K1 colonialismo azul K1 derecho del mar post-nuevo K1 economía azul K1 espacialización funcional K1 injusticia azul K1 ONG medioambiental K1 pequeño Estado insular en desarrollo K1 planificación espacial marina K1 privatización de los mares K1 transición ecológica K1 trust fund AB What is blue colonialism? As a concept, it is an avatar of the privatization of theseas, emblematic of the post-new Law of the Sea; it’s a phenomenon justified in the name of theblue economy, insofar as the context of the Anthropocene implies the economicization of the sea,and facilitated by the functional spatialization of maritime areas, through the development ofmarine spatial planning and marine protected areas. But, in practice, blue colonialism appears ageopolitically differentiated strategy, initially developed in the Indo-Pacific, in the maritime areasunder national jurisdiction of Small Island Developing States, as a model to be replicated, accordingto a logic of compensation and in order to secure access to the mineral resources needed for theecological transition; implemented, via the private environmental governance of NGOs and trusts,and the associated financialization of conservation, in the form of a renunciation of sovereigntyin favor of a transnational dynamic, blue colonialism is a new legal paradigm at the service of thedominant economic model, but also a blue injustice intending to transfer the burden of the sacrificesonto those who are not responsible for the triple planetary crisis, to continue the growth process. PB Universidad de Cádiz SN 2341-0868 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35985 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35985 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 09-may-2026