RT journal article T1 Algorithmic Identification of Conflicting Traffic Lights: A Large-Scale Approach with a Network Conflict Matrix A1 Rojas Blanco, Sergio A1 Cerezo Narváez, Alberto A1 Sáez Martínez, Sol A1 Otero Mateo, Manuel A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial A2 Matemáticas K1 urban road network K1 traffic light control K1 intelligent transportation system K1 Vissim K1 traffic conflict K1 adjacency matrix AB Efficient urban traffic management is crucial for mitigating congestion and enhancing road safety. This study introduces a novel algorithm, with code provided, to generate a traffic light conflict matrix, identifying potential signal conflicts solely based on road network topology. Unlike existing graphical approaches that are difficult to execute automatically, our method leverages readily available topological data and adjacency matrices, ensuring broad applicability and automation. While our approach deliberately focuses on topology as a stable foundation, it is designed to complement rather than replace dynamic traffic analysis, serving as an essential preprocessing layer for subsequent temporal optimization. Implemented in MATLAB, with specific functionality for Vissim users, the algorithm has been tested on various networks with up to 547 traffic lights, demonstrating high efficiency, even in complex scenarios. This tool enables focused allocation of computational resources for traffic light optimization and is particularly valuable for prioritizing emergency vehicles. Our findings make a significant contribution to traffic management strategies by offering a scalable and efficient tool that bridges critical gaps in current research. As urban areas continue to grow, this algorithm represents a step forward in developing sustainable solutions for modern transportation challenges. PB Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) SN 2079-8954 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/37245 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/37245 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026