RT journal article T1 Amino acids electrochemical determination by handmade ceramic Sonogel-Carbon devices: Resolution of the tyrosine and tryptophan system signal overlapping by chemometric tools A1 Sierra Padilla, Alfonso A1 Monari, Alessandro A1 García Guzmán, Juan José A1 Palacios Santander, José María A1 Pigani, Laura A1 Cubillana Aguilera, Laura A2 Química Analítica K1 Sonogel-Carbon K1 Polyaniline K1 Tyrosine K1 Tryptophan K1 Chemometrics AB Handmade carbon black and polyaniline-modified Sonogel-Carbon electrodes were applied for the electroanalytical determination of tyrosine and tryptophan, achieving significant improvements with respect to unmodified sensors. Higher peak current intensity and anti-fouling properties were observed and, consequently, better analytical figures of merits were obtained after the calibrations. The interference effect of several amino acids in these applications was assessed as negligible. Recovery values ranging from 101 to 107% were obtained in the determination of these analytes in real food supplement samples. Finally, several chemometrics techniques were used to resolve the severe signal overlapping of the tyrosine/tryptophan system. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) was able to discriminate between samples containing each amino acid or both of them, and principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares regression (PLS) techniques were able to quantify the amount of each amino acid present in the samples. PB Elsevier SN 0026-265X YR 2025 FD 2025-03-15 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/37887 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/37887 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 06-nov-2026