RT journal article T1 N-/Si-co-doped nanocrystalline diamonds as highly sensitive luminescent thermometers A1 Rodríguez Fernández, María Isabel A1 Gragera García, María A1 Carrillo Berdugo, Iván A1 Alcántara Puerto, Rodrigo A1 Pobedinskas, Paulius A1 Haenen, Ken A1 Alba Muñoz, Gonzalo A1 Zorrilla Cuenca, David A1 Navas Pineda, Francisco Javier A2 Ingeniería en AutomáticaElectrónica, Arquitectura y Redes de Computadores A2 Química Física K1 Nanocrystals K1 Plasma CVD K1 Thermography (temperature measurement) K1 Luminescence of inorganic solids AB Diamonds can host a variety of luminescent point defects, such as nitrogen vacancies and silicon vacancies, making them remarkably promising materials for luminescence nanothermometry. They also exhibit desirable characteristics, including low cytotoxicity, good biocompatibility and the benefits of carbon chemistry for tuneable surface functionalization with target molecules. In this work, N-/Si co-doped nanocrystalline diamonds were synthesized via microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition under varying methane flow and temperature conditions, aiming for maximum photoluminescence intensity. In-depth analysis of the luminescence characteristics of NV− and SiV− emitting point defects with temperature, based on both experiments and ab initio calculations, suggested the existence of thermal coupling between their states. This coupling enabled ratiometric approaches to be exploited for more sensitive luminescent thermometry. A maximum thermal relative sensitivity of 5.5% K−1 was achieved. This is remarkable for in vitro temperature measurements of biological tissues. PB Royal Society of Chemistry SN 2040-3372 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38006 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38006 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 09-nov-2026