RT journal article T1 Morpho-mechanical analysis of porcine growth plate tissue mechanics under torsional shear A1 Hucke, L. A1 Teixeira, G. Q. A1 Seitz, A. A1 Gámez López, Antonio Juan A1 Huß, A. A1 Hammer, N. A1 Wittek, A. A1 Niestrawska, J. A. A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial K1 Biomechanics K1 Failure stress K1 Growth plate K1 Material properties K1 Microstructure analysis K1 Porcine growth plate K1 Shear modulus AB Torsional loading of the growth plate occurs in daily activities and sports and is associated with growth platefractures. This study aimed to investigate the microstructural and mechanical properties of growth plate tissueunder torsional loading, focusing on variations across individuals, growth plate types, and anatomical locations.A total of 140 samples from three distinct growth plates in five porcine subjects were subjected to cyclictorsion tests followed by ultimate failure testing. Additionally, histological analyses were performed usingMovat’s pentachrome staining to assess tissue structure.Mechanical testing revealed significant differences in shear moduli across growth plate types; notably, theproximal femur exhibited a higher primary shear modulus compared to both the distal femur and proximal tibia.Correlation analyses showed a negative relationship between hypertrophic zone thickness and primary shearmodulus (ρ = − 0.47 at 0.5◦/s, p < 0.001), as well as between cell column angle and secondary shear modulus(ρ = − 0.43 at 0.5◦/s, p = 0.015).This study provides essential insights into the mechanical behavior of growth plates and how structuralvariations influence their response to loading, aiding in the development of more accurate computationalmodels. PB Elsevier SN 1878-0180 YR 2025 FD 2025-08-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38077 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38077 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-may-2026