RT journal article T1 A Transparent and Ecologically Sustainable DLT-based Approach for Tendering Processes A1 Quesada Real, Francisco José A1 Moya Pérez, Francisco A1 Rodríguez García, María Mercedes A1 Dutta, Bapi A2 Ingeniería en AutomáticaElectrónica, Arquitectura y Redes de Computadores K1 Transparency K1 Ecological Sustainability K1 Tendering K1 DLT K1 IOTA AB Tendering processes aim to provide transparency in the trade of services or goods but often fall short, leading to corruption and loss of trust. The emergence of Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs), such as blockchain, has prompted research into their application for enhancing transparency in tendering. However, adopting DLT usually incurs extra costs, network fees, and high carbon footprints. This paper conducts a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) process to select the most suitable DLT for tendering processes. As a result, a novel tendering process based on IOTA is proposed, which improves transparency, ensures ecological sustainability, and avoids extra costs. The IOTA-based approach also fosters collaboration between human and computer capabilities in selecting the tender winner. Our method is compared with existing approaches, demonstrating the highest transparency. SN 0948-695X YR 2025 FD 2025-03-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38168 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38168 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 06-nov-2026