RT journal article T1 Formation mechanisms of agglomerations in high-density InAs/GaAs quantum dot multi-layer structures A1 Ruiz Marín, Nazaret A1 Fernández de los Reyes, Daniel A1 Braza Blanco, María Verónica A1 Flores Gallegos, Sara A1 Gonzalo, Alicia A1 Ulloa, Jose María A1 Ben Fernández, Teresa A1 González Robledo, David A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica K1 Vertical aligned quantum dots K1 Quantum ring K1 III-V semiconductors alloys K1 Composition distribution K1 Transmission electron microscope AB The study explores phenomena that occur during the growth of multi-stacked quantum dots (MQD) InAs layers using thin GaAs spacers. An arrangement of plastically relaxed agglomerations that extend along the MQD structure with diameters of about 70–120 nm and separated every 200–400 nm are observed. These agglomerations hinder the regular development of vertically aligned QD columns, leaving only a regular density of QDs in the first layer. The generation of these agglomerations has been modelled based on two extreme cases: (i) conical-like, it presents a more contrasted base and its nucleation is related to the presence of two coalesced QDs. The progression of these agglomerations can be deactivated in the upper layers, probably to a decrease in surface stress as consequence of misfit dislocation formation in the lower layers; (ii) volcano-like, it presents a crater shape due to the collapse of the upper layers with a higher accumulation of In. It is proposed that the origin of this type of agglomerations is due to the formation of a quantum ring (QR) in the first layer. The initial concavity of the QR increases during successive GaAs/InAs deposition cycles as tendency of Ga to out-diffuse rises. PB North-Holland SN 0169-4332 YR 2020 FD 2020-01-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38897 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/38897 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 05-nov-2026