RT journal article T1 LIPSS: A promising strategy for the generation of effective bacteria-repellent surfaces A1 Outón Porras, Javier A1 Carbú Espinosa de los Monteros, María A1 Domínguez de la Vega, Manuel A1 Delgado Jaén, Juan José A1 Matres, V. A1 Blanco Ollero, Eduardo A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica A2 Física Aplicada A2 Física de la Materia Condensada K1 LIPSS K1 Nanostructures K1 Ellipsometry K1 Biofilm prevention K1 Antibacterial surfaces K1 Salmonella spp. K1 S. aureus AB Bacterial adhesion and subsequent biofilm formation is a significant problem in the food industry and healthcare environments due to the large number of diseases they cause. To address this issue, research is focused on the development of antibacterial surfaces. This article details the generation of a type of nanostructure called Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures (LIPSS) on ferritic stainless steel as potential solution. LIPSS, generated with a 343 nm laser wavelength and with a 260 nm spatial period, have been shown to significantly reduce bacterial adherence: up to 43 % for Staphylococcus aureus and 70 % for Salmonella spp. The topography of the nanostructured surface with LIPSS hinders bacterial adhesion by reducing the contact area between bacteria and surface. Furthermore, the physical properties of LIPSS, such as surface potential and dielectric constants, determined via Atomic Force Microscopy and ellipsometry, show that bacteria are more attracted to the ridges than to the valleys of the LIPSS, favoring the adhesion on these regions. X-ray energy-dispersive spectrometry measurements confirm these findings. In conclusion, LIPSS effectively inhibit bacterial adhesion by altering surface topography and physical properties. These results highlight the potential of LIPSS as a strategy for designing antibacterial surfaces to mitigate biofilm formation in various applications. PB Elsevier SN 2468-0230 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/39046 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/39046 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 04-nov-2026